At Mindfulpaws, we prioritize your dog’s health and safety. Here’s what you need to know about Canine Parvovirus (CPV), a serious and highly contagious disease, and how you can protect your dog.
What Is Canine Parvovirus?
CPV is a life-threatening virus that causes sudden vomiting and diarrhea, particularly in puppies and unvaccinated dogs. First discovered in 1978, it spread globally by 1980. The virus can survive in the environment for up to 12 months, making prevention crucial.
How Is It Spread?
Parvovirus spreads through contact with an infected dog’s feces or contaminated surfaces like clothing, bowls, or kennel floors. Even insects and rodents can carry the virus, increasing its reach. Puppies under 3 months and dogs in high-contact areas, such as shelters and doggy daycares, are especially vulnerable.
Symptoms to Watch For
Symptoms of parvovirus vary but can include:
- Severe vomiting and diarrhea (often bloody)
- Dehydration
- Dark or bloody stools
- Fever and low white blood cell count
Symptoms typically appear 7-14 days after exposure, but the virus can shed in a dog’s feces before visible signs of illness. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are critical, as the disease can progress rapidly, sometimes resulting in death within two days of symptoms appearing.
Prevention: The Best Cure
- Vaccination: Ensure your dog is fully vaccinated. Puppies require a series of vaccinations, starting at 6-8 weeks, with boosters every 3-4 weeks until they are at least 16 weeks old. Annual boosters or vet-recommended schedules should follow.
- Hygiene: Maintain strict cleanliness by promptly disposing of feces and disinfecting surfaces with bleach, the only household product proven to kill CPV.
- Avoid Risks: Keep unvaccinated puppies away from public areas or unknown dogs until they are fully vaccinated.
Treatment
If your dog shows symptoms, consult your vet immediately. While there is no specific cure, treatment focuses on supportive care, such as:
- Rehydration with intravenous fluids
- Antibiotics to prevent secondary infections
- Medication to manage vomiting
- In severe cases, blood transfusions and intensive care
Quick action can significantly improve survival chances.
Why Vaccination Matters at Mindfulpaws
To ensure the safety of all dogs in our care, Mindfulpaws requires that all dogs are up-to-date on vaccinations, including for parvovirus. We follow stringent hygiene protocols to provide a safe and healthy environment.
Protecting your furry friend starts with prevention. Vaccinate, practice good hygiene, and seek immediate veterinary care if you suspect parvovirus. Together, we can keep your dog and our community safe.